Redeeming Conflict Week 3

Opening Illustration: 

Have you ever done a cross-country road trip? A map gives you a high-level  overview, but the actual experience is far more personal and detailed. Forgiveness is  much the same – we need a map to guide us, but each situation will have its own  unique journey. 

I. What is God’s Expectation When We’re Sinned Against? 

  • We are called to forgive because we’ve been forgiven. Scripture consistently  connects our forgiveness of others with God’s forgiveness of us. 
  • Ephesians 4:32 says, “Be kind to one another, tenderhearted, forgiving one  another, as God
    • Other passages: Colossians 3:12-13, Matthew 6:11-12, Matthew 6:14- 15, Matt. 18:21-35 
  • Forgiveness is not earned – it’s modeled after how God has ________ you.
  • Our ability to forgive is rooted in the ________ of Christ. 

II. What Does God’s Forgiveness Look Like? 

  • Robert D. Jones defines God’s forgiveness as: “God’s decision, declaration,  and promise to those who believe in Jesus Christ to not hold our sins against  us because of ________ ________.” 
  • God gives us vivid images to help us grasp this truth: 
    • He removes our sins as far as the ________ is from the ________ (Psalm  103:12).
    • He washes our sins clean by the blood of Christ (Isaiah 1:18)
    • He placed my sin behind his back (Isaiah 38:17)
    • He blots out our transgressions and remembers them no ________  (Isaiah 43:25, Isaiah 44:22).
    • He casts our sins into the ________ of the sea (Micah 7:19).
  • God doesn’t overlook our sin – He chooses to absorb the cost.

III. Vertical vs Horizontal Forgiveness

  • Forgiveness begins with what we have received vertically from God. This  then drives us to extend horizontal forgiveness to others. 
    • The parable in Matthew 18 shows us the danger of receiving mercy  but failing to extend it. The servant forgot his role – he acted like a  ________ when he was really a ________.
  • God calls us to live in light of our forgiveness and this forgiveness will be  granted to others who sin against us.  

IV. What Should I Do When Someone Sins Against Me? 

You have two gospel-driven responses: 

  1. Cover the Sin with Love
    1. Sometimes, love compels us to overlook minor offenses. 
    2. “Love covers a ______________ of sins” (1 Peter 4:8) 
    3. Proverbs 19:11 reminds us: “It is his ________ to overlook an offense.”
    4. The work of covering sin is an active process of engaging the Spirit’s  work in our lives.  
  2. Confront in Love
    1. Other times, we must lovingly confront to restore the relationship.
    2. The goal is always ________ and peace within the body of Christ.
    3. Seven Factors to Help Determine when to Confront in Love.
      1. When the person is trapped in a sin or pattern of sin, or in danger of such. (Gal. 6:1)
      2. When the person may welcome such an exhortation. (Prov. 26:4-5, Prov. 23:9)
      3. When the offense is especially serious, as suggested by the Bible’s sin lists. (Matt. 23:23, Matt. 11:24, Luke 12:47-48)
      4. When your relationship with someone is severely strained or  undermined. (Matt. 18:15, Luke 17:3) 
      5. When the person is hurting himself or jeopardizing his Christian testimony or ministry usefulness. (Gal. 6:1)
      6. When others are harmed by the person’s sin (Prov. 24:11, I  Cor. 5:1-13, 2 Tim 4:2-4, Prov. 10:17) 
      7. When the reputation of God, Christ, or his church, or the health  or unity of the church is threatened, injured, or disrupted. (I Cor. 5:6, Rom. 16:17, Matt 21:12-13, Rom. 2:23-24)

V. What if They Don’t Apologize? 

Forgiveness happens on two levels: 

  • Attitudinal (Heart) Forgiveness – This happens privately before God. o Jesus calls us to be ready to forgive – even if the person never seeks it.  “Whenever you stand praying, ________, if you have anything against  anyone…” (Mark 11:25) 
    • It’s unconditional and prepares our heart to release ________ and  resentment. 
  • Relational (Transactional) Forgiveness – This happens if the offender  repents. 
    • It involves restored relationship and is dependent on genuine ________. 
Level 2 Forgiveness: Attidudinal, Heart, DispositionalLevel 2 Forgiveness: Transacted, Granted, Relational
Jesus commands in Mark 11:25Jesus commands in Luke 17:3b-4
Jesus prayer in Luke 23:34aGod’s answer in Acts 2:36-41
Vertical Focus: between me and GodHorizontal Focus: between me and the offender
Releasing bitterness from my heart: internalReconciling my relationship with the offender: relational
Unconditional: independent of the offender’s repentanceConditional: dependent on the offender’s repentance
Commitments to God, in God’s presence: 1) to release the offender form my judgement and entrust him to God, 2) to empty my heart of bitterness, 3) to be ready to grant relational forgiveness, if the offender repents.Commitments to the offender, in the offender’s presence: I will not raise the forgiven offence 1) to myself – dwelling and brooding, 2) to others – gossip, 3) to you – brining it up against you later.

VI. Objections to Extending Forgiveness 

 

  • Forgiveness is difficult, especially when the wounds run deep. Here are  common objections: 
  • Forgiving something so significant feels impossible because of how  deep the pain sits.
  • If I forgive, they might think what they did was okay.
  • If I forgive, I’m opening myself up to being hurt again.
  • They don’t deserve my forgiveness.
  • I’ve already forgiven them once—and they may do it again. – If I forgive, I’ll lose the moral high ground.
  • I need to stay angry to protect myself.
  • Forgiveness feels like letting go of justice.
  • They haven’t apologized or shown any remorse.

VII. Forgiveness vs Trust 

Aspect Forgiveness Trust
Definition Releasing a person from  the debt of their sinRestoring confidence in a  person’s character
Source Rooted in God’s grace and  the gospelBuilt through observed  behavior over time
Timing Can be immediate (heart  posture)Requires time and testing
Requirement Unconditional  

(commanded)

Conditional (based on  wisdom)
Role of Offender Not dependent on  

repentance

Must demonstrate  

repentance and change

Emotional Challenge Internal struggle to release  bitterness and angerFear of being hurt again,  uncertainty
Biblical Foundation Eph. 4:32, Col. 3:13 Prov. 4:23, John 2:24
Process Heart-level decision Relational rebuilding
Outcome Peace with God and  

release of resentment

Relational closeness (as  appropriate)

VIII. Rebuilding Trust After Deep Hurt 

Rebuilding trust is possible, but it requires: 

  1. Understanding the difference between ________ and trust. 
  2. Praying for ________ (James 1:5). 
  3. Looking for ________ repentance (2 Cor. 7:10–11). 
  4. Taking small, intentional ________. 
  5. Involving wise ________ (Prov. 11:14). 
  6. Being ________ with the process (Psalm 103:8). 

Additional Resources: 

  • Timothy Keller, Forgive 
  • David Powlison, Good and Angry 
  • Robert Jones, Pursuing Peace 
  • Ken Sande, The Peacemaker 
  • Brad Hambrick, Making Sense of Forgiveness

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